Classical Hollywood Cinema

Between 1910s and the 1960s, classical hollywood cinema was at the forefront of the film industries golden era. Movies were rolling off the hollywood assembly line and were increasing box office profits to a new high. 

Here are some examples from the genre:

• Casablanca 
• Wonderful Life
• King Kong

Is Classical Hollywood Cinema Formalist?

Classic Hollywood cinema uses continuity editing also known as invisible editing. This technique gives the audience the impression they are watching and are involved in the story. Stereotypically, a Hollywood Classic film follows a protagonist character who struggles to reach their goal. The story is over dramatized and exaggerated by using epic music and unrealistic form of interpreting the narrative e.g. voice over explaining the situation.  

German Expressionism

What are the key features of German Expressionism?

This genre originated in Germany during the 1920's and uses many features that make it original, including:

• Dramatic lighting
• Distorted sets
• Symbolic action
• and Characterisation

Where can the influence of German Expressionism be seen in film history?

German expressionism has had a heavy influence on many films and movements throughout cinematic history. Many contemporary films have adapted G.E features. For example, Tim Burton' s 'Batman Returns' which is often seem as a modern attempt to capture the essence of German Expressionism. The angular building designs and dark severe-look of Gotham City relates back to G.E films like 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'. The dark manic atmosphere created in G.E is also displayed in hundreds of top selling horror films we see today.